Description
RARE Titanite / Sphene Crystal – Brazil
This listing features a striking and 100% genuine Titanite (also known as Sphene) crystal specimen from Brazil. Known for its exceptional brilliance and dispersion (fire), Titanite is a rare calcium titanium nesosilicate and highly sought after by collectors and gemologists.
- All of our Crystals are 100% Genuine Specimens and come with a Certificate of Authenticity.
- Scale cube = 1cm – please refer to the photo for full sizing.
- You will receive the exact specimen pictured, carefully selected for quality and uniqueness.
Crystal Information:
- Mineral Name: Titanite (commonly referred to as Sphene)
- Chemical Formula: CaTiSiO₅
- Crystal System: Monoclinic
- Hardness: 5–5.5 (Mohs scale)
- Lustre: Adamantine to resinous
- Colour: Typically green, but may vary from yellow to brown or reddish depending on impurities
- Transparency: Transparent to translucent
- Refractive Index: Very high (1.84–2.11) – among the most brilliant of all gems
- Birefringence: High – often results in a fiery dispersion that rivals diamond
Geological Context:
- Origin: Brazil – known for its pegmatite and metamorphic deposits rich in accessory minerals
- Depositional Environment: Forms in metamorphic rocks (especially calcium-rich skarns) and igneous pegmatites
- Associated Minerals: Commonly found with feldspar, quartz, apatite, and zircon
- Geological Age: Often sourced from rocks of Precambrian to Mesozoic age depending on the host formation
- Morphology Features:
- Wedge-shaped (sphenoid) crystals
- Distinct crystal faces with twinning and occasional curvature
- Notable Features:
- Gem-quality Titanite is prized for its fire and brilliance
- Rare and collectible due to its fragility and limited occurrence in large, gemmy crystals
Scientific Classification:
- Order: Nesosilicates (Orthosilicates)
- Family: Titanite Group
- Formally Described By: German mineralogist Martin Heinrich Klaproth in 1795 (name “Titanite” from titanium content)
Metaphysical Significance:
- Associated with clarity, intellectual awakening, and connecting the heart and mind
Perfect For:
- Mineral collectors
- Educational and display purposes
- Unique gemstone gift seekers






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