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Silicon Mineral Specimen – Natural Elemental Silicon Crystal from the UK, Lustrous Metallic Formation for Collectors

Original price was: £19.20.Current price is: £13.44.

All of our Minerals are 100% Genuine Specimens & come with a Certificate of Authentication

**Please note: Some Minerals maybe propped up for photo purposes**

Specimen: Silicon

Type: Mineral/Crystal

Location: UK

 

Size (picture scale cube=1cm):  47 x 37 x 23mm (1.85 x 1.46 x 0.91 inches)

 

Silicon is a chemical element with symbol Si and atomic number 14. It is also a semiconductor, meaning that it does conduct electricity though, unlike a typical metal, silicon gets better at conducting electricity as the temperature increases (metals get worse at conductivity at higher temperatures). Silicon makes up 27.7% of the Earth’s crust by mass and is the second most abundant element (oxygen is the first). It does not occur uncombined in nature but occurs chiefly as the oxide (silica) and as silicate minerals, these minerals account for 90% of the Earth’s crust. Elemental silicon is produced commercially by reducing sand with carbon in an electric furnace.

 

ACTUAL AS SEEN: The image shows the EXACT specimen you will receive. The specimen has been carefully hand selected and photographed. Measurements are as accurate as possible, though be aware measuring precise dimensions can be difficult from irregular shaped items. Whilst we portray colours as close to life-like as we can, colours will vary if taken in sunlight, indoors, from monitor to monitor and device to device. Once this specimen is sold, we will update this listing with new similar selected item, with a new photo and dimensions..

(Actual as seen)

Only 1 left in stock

SKU: RP1342 Category:

Description

Authentic Silicon Mineral Specimen from the United Kingdom

This rare and visually striking Silicon Mineral Specimen originates from the United Kingdom, displaying a distinctive metallic sheen and crystalline form. Each piece has been carefully chosen for its lustre, surface texture, and scientific interest, making it a superb addition to any mineral or educational collection. The photos show the exact specimen you will receive, and a 1 cm scale cube is included for precise size reference. Every specimen comes with a Certificate of Authenticity, confirming its genuine geological origin and natural composition.


Geological Background and Formation

Silicon (Si) is one of the most abundant elements in the Earth’s crust, comprising approximately 28% of its mass. However, native or elemental silicon specimens are exceptionally rare in nature. Most silicon occurs in the form of silicate minerals (such as quartz, feldspar, and mica) or as silica (SiO₂) in sandstones and quartz veins. Natural silicon can occasionally form in extremely high-temperature, reducing environments, such as volcanic or meteoritic contexts, where oxygen availability is limited and elemental silicon can crystallise before oxidising.

In the UK, silicon-rich geological environments occur in igneous intrusions, sedimentary deposits, and metamorphic terrains, where silica-bearing fluids and volcanic processes have contributed to mineral crystallisation. These specimens are often recovered as crystalline metallic aggregates or granular nodules associated with quartz and feldspathic host rocks. The process that forms native silicon requires unique geochemical conditions, such as intense heat, reduced oxygen, and the presence of certain metal catalysts — conditions rarely found naturally, which makes this specimen a true geological curiosity.


Mineralogical and Physical Characteristics

  • Chemical Formula: Si

  • Elemental Classification: Native Element

  • Crystal System: Cubic (diamond-type lattice structure)

  • Hardness: 6.5–7 on the Mohs scale

  • Lustre: Metallic to vitreous

  • Colour: Dark grey with blue-violet reflections

  • Streak: Grey

  • Fracture: Conchoidal (curved, glass-like breakage)

  • Density: ~2.33 g/cm³

The specimen’s appearance is typically lustrous and metallic, with subtle iridescent reflections caused by thin surface oxidation films. Its crystal faces often display angular geometric formations — a result of the cubic lattice structure that is also found in quartz’s atomic arrangement, though here composed solely of elemental silicon rather than silicon dioxide. Under magnification, the surface may reveal fine growth striations and micro-pitting, evidence of slow crystallisation under controlled thermal conditions.


Scientific Significance

Silicon is fundamental to both geological science and modern technology. Geologically, it forms the structural basis of nearly all silicate minerals — the backbone of Earth’s continental crust. It is also an essential element in the study of igneous and metamorphic petrology, as silica content is a key factor in determining magma composition and rock classification.

In its pure metallic form, silicon holds immense industrial and scientific value. It is the cornerstone of semiconductor physics and the material upon which the modern digital world is built — from microchips to solar panels. However, in mineralogical form, natural silicon specimens are valued for their rarity and as tangible representations of the element that defines both Earth’s geology and human technology.


Collector and Display Value

This Silicon Mineral Specimen from the UK combines scientific intrigue with sleek metallic beauty. Its reflective surface, geometric morphology, and rarity make it an ideal display piece for collectors, geologists, educators, or anyone fascinated by the natural world’s elemental building blocks. The piece serves as both a decorative and educational specimen, bridging the gap between pure natural science and aesthetic appeal.

Each specimen has been hand-selected for quality and authenticity, offering a direct connection to one of the Earth’s most abundant yet rarely isolated elements — a true collector’s mineral that embodies both geological and scientific wonder.

All of our Fossils and Minerals are 100% Genuine Specimens and come with a Certificate of Authenticity.
Scale cube = 1 cm – for full sizing, please refer to the photos.

Additional information

Weight 45 g

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